Mahan-class Destroyer
Description
Ships in class:
Name | Hull no. |
---|---|
Mahan | DD-364 |
Cummings | DD-365 |
Drayton | DD-366 |
Lamson | DD-367 |
Flusser | DD-368 |
Reid | DD-369 |
Case | DD-370 |
Conyngham | DD-371 |
Cassin | DD-372 |
Shaw | DD-373 |
Tucker | DD-374 |
Downes | DD-375 |
Cushing | DD-376 |
Perkins | DD-377 |
Smith | DD-378 |
Preston | DD-379 |
Dunlap | DD-384 |
Fanning | DD-385 |
The Mahan-class destroyers of the United States Navy were a series of 18 destroyers of which the first 16 were laid down in 1934. The last two of the 18, Dunlap and Fanning (this pair laid down in 1935), are sometimes considered as a separate ship class. All 18 were commissioned in 1936 and 1937.The Mahans featured improvements over previous destroyers, with 12 torpedo tubes, superimposed gun shelters, and generators for emergency use. Standard displacement increased from 1,365 tons to 1,500 tons. The class introduced a new steam propulsion system that combined increases in pressure and temperature with a new type of lightweight steam turbine, proving simpler and more efficient than the Mahans' predecessors—so much so that it was used on many subsequent wartime US destroyers.
All 18 ships saw action in World War II, entirely in the Pacific Theater, including during the Guadalcanal Campaign, and the battles of the Santa Cruz Islands, Leyte Gulf, and Iwo Jima.